The personal income tax is Oklahoma’s largest single revenue source. In 2011, the state collected $2.412 billion from the personal income tax, or slightly less than one in three dollars (31.7 percent) of total state tax collections. With a strong movement developing to substantially cut and ultimately eliminate the personal income tax, it is important to understand the vital role of the income tax in paying for a broad array of public services.

Income tax revenues are allocated in two ways: a set amount is taken off the top for a number of specific programs, and the rest is divided up by a formula. The programs funded off-the-top include:

• The ROADS fund: In 2012, the Department of Transportation received $255.7 million from the individual income tax for maintenance and construction of roads and bridges, along with small amounts for passenger rail services and public transportation. In 2013 and each year thereafter, the ROADS fund will receive an additional $41.7 million until the fund reaches an annual cap of $435 million. Governor Fallin has proposed increasing the ROADS allocation by $56.7 million annually and raising the cap to $550 million in order to repair the state’s bridges;
• Quality Jobs: Companies that qualify for the Quality Jobs program, the state’s marquis economic development program, receive quarterly incentive payments from personal income tax receipts. In 2011, Quality Job payments totaled $61.8 million.
• Oklahoma’s Promise scholarships:  In 2012, $63.2 million in personal income tax revenues was allocated for Oklahoma’s Promise scholarships, which cover higher education expenses for qualified Oklahoma students. Because of carryover in the program’s trust fund, this amount will decrease to $57 million in 2013. Read the rest of this entry »

With the 2011 legislative session now wrapped up, we are pleased to release our FY ’12 Budget Highlights, a one-page summary analysis of the budget for the upcoming year, along with eight detailed charts and tables on revenues and appropriations.

A couple of the notable charts are excerpted below.

The state’s annual appropriated budget for FY ’12 is $6.511 billion. This is the third straight year of decreased funding for state agencies; total appropriations for next year will be $250 million less than in FY ’07. Read the rest of this entry »

Today’s announcement of the monthly General Revenue collections brought incontestable good news:

State revenue collections in March topped prior year collections for the first time since December 2008 and the official estimate for a second consecutive month, State Treasurer Scott Meacham announced today.

Collections beat the official estimate by an impressive $81.4 million, or 25.5 percent. For the third quarter of FY ’10, collections fell short of the estimate by just 2.4 percent; by comparison, for the second quarter, revenues were more than 27 percent below the estimate.

Compared to the same month in 2009, collections in March were $6.4 million, or 1.6 percent, higher. The chart below, which we have been using in recent months to put this year’s collections in a longer-term perspective,  reveals the extent to which March marks a sharp and decisive upturn in revenues. The month’s collections were back to just over 90 percent of the average collection for the same month over the past five years.  In each of the previous nine months, collections remained mired below 85 percent of their five-year average. Read the rest of this entry »